geopolitical risk in supply chain coffee is underrated | Supply Chain & Export Forum | Clorofile
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geopolitical risk in supply chain coffee is underrated

I
satu bulan yang lalu
early 2024, Houchi began to shipping in the Red Sea. In a short time, about 15-30% of the global volume container must be reroute through Cape of Good Hope. Plus 2-3 weeks transit, plus fuel costs, Reroute cost cost that cost real and substantial.

This isn't the first example. Once there was a pandemic stop shipping, there was a 2021 Suez Canal block which a week stops the supply container.

From the curency side, the USD / BRL is in range 5.0-5.6 over 2024. Make arabika priced in C-market in USD, this fluctuations instantly impact prices in real-estate farmers level. Brazil as the largest producer of arabika, that fluctuation of real that affects how much they want to supply into the market.

In Indonesia, exporter of invoice in USD but operational in IDR if the IDR is weakened, revenue in progress but if the IDR is strong, margins can be squeeze.

The procurement and risk management of this condition should be taken seriously.
7 Replies
A
satu bulan yang lalu
the hedging curency is available, but costly and not all small exports have access or knowledge to use derivative instruments. more accessible options are natural edge: matching currency receiver with buckable.
M
satu bulan yang lalu
the shipping risk could be optimized partially with the proper insurance, but a lot underinsure due to the cost. when the incident really happened, the cover-up didn't happen.
E
satu bulan yang lalu
it's the least predictable tail risk, but the impacts are huge. Houthi attack, pandemic, frost Brazil it's all partially unpredictable. But collectively, the probability that at least one large disruption happens in 5 years is pretty high.
F
satu bulan yang lalu
and sometimes things happen at the same time. 2024 is the Red Sea Crisis, the price of arabika goes up because of Brazil off-cycle, Vietnam drove. That combination is what makes the market particularly stressed.
U
satu bulan yang lalu
from the Indonesian exporter side, there's an implicit protection of the often weakened IDR prices that fit global uncertainty high. Due to our operational target IDR but the USD sales, the crisis time depreciation was partially offset its negative impact.
W
satu bulan yang lalu
the diversification of the geography buyer is also geopolitical risk. if 80% of sales goes to a region, suddenly there's a trade barrier or tariff, it's pathul. spreading to multiple markets is a natural hedge.
Y
satu bulan yang lalu
has anyone started using Clorofile platforms for data tracks and planning procurement with more visibility to batch and cost? Combined with the data market, it can help with mid-term decision making.

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